Good comedy is hard to write, period. To keep it up for an entire TV
season takes talent and effort. To maintain its freshness and bite for over a
decade is rare genius. Israelis, like Egyptians, love to mock their politicians. Many a TV program in Israel has targeted its
leaders, often justifiably. In my
opinion, none has done it better than Eretz Nehederet, literally “a wonderful
country”, a satiric news program that has been running since 2004, some 15 years. The
secret to its success, most curiously, is not its aggressiveness and distain
but its understated naivety and empathy, a strange formula for political
satire.
In the program, the host, Eyal Kitzis, interviews various impersonated
newsmakers, mainly political and cultural leaders, regarding the week’s events.
The impersonations are physically a bit exaggerated but rather faithful to the personage
in terms of tone and language. The humor and bite come from the answers to the
apparently simple questions that are asked, such as “Why do you want to have a
second round of elections?”. The answers in the show are much closer to the
truth than the words that these people actually use, similar to the column in Canard
Enchainė entitled Interviews
that almost occurred. In other words, unlike political commentators like
Stephen Colbert, the interviewer asks the questions that need to be asked so
that the politicians can hang themselves. Moreover, Kitzis has no specific
political agenda, stinging both the left and right. Finally, he treats all
persons with respect, neither belittling nor dismissing them, but emphasizing
their human foibles. The bite comes the characters, not the interviewer.
The other part of the program consists of various filmed short outtakes
with various characters presenting average Israelis and their world views. These characters include a Tel Aviv cab
driver with an opinion on everything; a Russian supermarket cashier who insists
on being treated with respect; two sales clerks who are outstanding in folding
but much less so in service; two nouveau rich Tel Aviv couples one-upping each
other in purchases and ignorance; a group of men discussing the world at a
coffee shop, known as “the Parliament”, a pair of gay policemen dressed in pink
shirts getting ready for the Eurovision; and my favorite, the religious Reuben trying
to explain and apply Jewish law to issues in modern life while using and
distorting the language of the Halacha, the religious law. These are just a
few. These characters are only slightly exaggerated and quite believable. As
such, the criticism of Israel society is through the common attitudes they
express, not because they are bad people.
Thus, at the end of the program when the host reminds people that we
have a “wonderful country”, it is both sarcastic and sincere, which is how most Israelis feel about their own country. That is the magic
of Eretz Nehederet even after all those years.
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