On my frequent visits to Los Angeles in the past to
visit my parents, I used to grab a coffee at the nearby Peet’s Coffee shop. As
a bonus to the rocket fuel disguised in the form of expresso, I
enjoyed watching and listening to a group of Israeli men, who apparently met
every morning and had done so for decades. They also discussed their families and
their work, local prices, but mainly Israel. Their conversation was just like
any “parliament” (as we call a group of people meeting and chatting every morning)
in Israel except that it was a recurring event in Tarzana, California, rather
far from the holy land.
This memory came up as we watched an episode of an
Israeli program, סליחה על השאלה [slicha al ha shayala], which
means “Excuse the question”. The format of the series is to interview several
individuals from a given sensitive group, e.g., blind, mixed marriages and
unmarried, posing identical questions regarding matters about which the general
public is interested in knowing about but often too embarrassed to ask. This specific
episode was filmed before October 7, 2023, i.e., before the recent war. The participants
were Israelis that had lived abroad for more than 2 years. All had flown to
Israel to take part in the program. The questions related to the circumstances
for them leaving Israel, their feelings about living in another country and
their future plans. Most of the responses would apply to the millions of expatriates
worldwide. Yet, some of their answers were typically Israeli, in my view. Interestingly,
if I were to answer those same questions on my experience, my
response would be similar but not identical.
All of those interviewed fundamentally had the same
reason for leaving, albeit under different circumstances. The reason why the
idea of living abroad was attractive (and remains so) was their discomfort with
the rough-edged fishbowl that is Israeli society. They sought privacy, politeness
and convenience. Interestingly, none of them stated that making money was their
prime motivation, which probably was the truth when they left. The initial exit
was either for studies or travel. As in “A funny thing happened on the way to
the Forum”, a two-year study program or two-week trip kept and keeps on getting
extended, with a spouse and children added to the package. I personally know
many Israeli students that never came home. The junction of a fundamental
desire for change with the circumstances that allow its realization is a powerful
force.
Even more interesting was their rather mixed feelings
toward their country of birth. On the one hand, they could no longer (or still)
deal with the Israeli style of life, emotionally or financially. They enjoyed
their relatively tranquil lifestyle abroad. On the other hand, they were still
deeply connected to events in Israel and their family that lived there. One of
the most painful questions was in regard to their guilt towards their aging
parents. Many had experienced rather traumatic partings, including last-minute
flights and arriving at the last breath. They also still identified themselves as
Israelis and, quite interestingly, had few non-Israeli friends, despite their many
years in their new homes. They expressed a serious internal conflict in their
relationship with their country of birth.
As for the future, they all expressed some vague
feeling that they would ultimately like to age or die in Israel. One couple
said that they would return when their children reached first grade. To be
fair, the wife was not very fond of where she lived, Greece, and had no clear picture
of her future. In any case, it did not sound very probable that any would be
returning in the foreseeable future.
To be fair, Israel has some unique features that shaded
the answers of the respondents. First, it is a small country, not even eight
million people. Every person that leaves is a perceptible loss. For that
reason, the term in the past used for a person that leaves Israel wasיורד [yured], someone that goes down, instead of עולה [oleh], a person that “goes up” to
Israel. It is an emotional term that these people rejected. Another issue was
army service. Most of the female participants feared that their children would feel
so Israeli that they would want to serve in the IDF, which many actually did.
This dread colors their identity and its transference to their children.
Finally, all of them viewed Israel as their true home because Israel is the only
country with a Jewish majority. Everywhere else, Jews are a minority and often
live in fear. These factors are probably unique to Israeli expatriates.
My answers to these questions are similar. I left the
United States to live in Israel. I spent one year as a volunteer in Ashkelon
and felt at home for the first time in my life, at the age of 26. I immigrated
at the age of 28 because the fishbowl lifestyle rather strangely suited me. Also, apparently, the
fact that I could be Jewish without “exaggerating” my lifestyle certainly
played a part. As I worked a teacher, it was clear that I would be equally
non-rich both in the US and Israel. I made a living, which was all I cared
about at the time. My father and mother lived to the ages of 94 and 96,
respectively, which meant many long telephone conversations and flights to Los
Angeles, a city I cannot stand, as well as not a little guilt about not being
there to help them and a difficult parting. I did make it to the hospital
before my mother died but had to “participate” in my father’s funeral via Zoom
because there were no flights due to Corona. As for my identity, I am American
and a bit French (my mother) in my attitude but have become Israeli in identity
after some 37 years of living in Israel. The America I grew up in no longer
exists. I have changed too. It is now a foreign country to me, albeit one that
I understand the spoken and physical language. As Edith Piaf sang and I put on
my mother’s gravestone, “Je ne regrette rien”.
In summary, the program about expatriates, despite its
brevity, explored many issues that we who have left behind our countries of birth
have struggled with. The participants’ answers express the experience of many
people from many countries and certainly those from Israel and mine. To mix the thoughts of Thomas
Wolfe and Alan Paton, you cannot come home again even if you cry over your beloved
country.

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